Software mitigation for variant 3a (rogue system register read) and variant 4 (speculative store bypass)

AFAIK, all mitigable meltdown / spectre variants have software mitigation except for variant 3a and 4. Why is this the case?

For variant 4, a straightforward software mitigation is to place lfence before all memory load oper… Continue reading Software mitigation for variant 3a (rogue system register read) and variant 4 (speculative store bypass)

Microsoft Fixes 11 Critical Flaws, Readies Patches for Spectre Variant 4

Microsoft has fixed 50 vulnerabilities in its products during this month’s Patch Tuesday, 11 of which are rated critical. The company has also released mitigation for the new Spectre variant announced last month, known as Spectre Variant 4 or Sp… Continue reading Microsoft Fixes 11 Critical Flaws, Readies Patches for Spectre Variant 4

What is the attack vector for CVE-2018-3639 Speculative Store Bypass?

We use Web Application deployed on a CentOS server.

Can the attack will be performed via a browser?
Or the attacker need a physical access to the CentOS server?

I cannot understand the attack vector from the RHEL: https://a… Continue reading What is the attack vector for CVE-2018-3639 Speculative Store Bypass?