Homebrew Probe Tip Etcher Makes Amazingly Sharp Needles

A homebrew machine that dips a piece of wire into an etching solution

There’s a simple reason why high-tech gadgets like PCs, TVs and smartphones are so cheap: they’re mass-produced. By spreading out huge engineering costs over equally huge production volumes, the cost …read more Continue reading Homebrew Probe Tip Etcher Makes Amazingly Sharp Needles

Characterizing Singular Atoms Using X-Ray Spectroscopy and Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

Scanning Tunneling Microscopes (STMs) are amazing tools which can manipulate singular atoms, but they cannot characterize these atoms as they act only on the outer electron shell. Meanwhile X-ray spectroscopy …read more Continue reading Characterizing Singular Atoms Using X-Ray Spectroscopy and Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

Scanning Tunneling Microscope Packs the Bits

We don’t usually think of a microscope as an active instrument, but researchers in Canada have used a scanning tunneling microscope to remove or replace single hydrogen atoms from the surface of a hydrogen-passivated silicon wafer. If the scientific paper is too much to wade through, there’s an IEEE Spectrum article and a video that might run on the 6 o’clock news below.

As usual with these research projects, there is good news and there is bad news. The good news is that — in theory — a memory device made using hydrogen lithography could store 138 terabytes per square …read more

Continue reading Scanning Tunneling Microscope Packs the Bits