Using rainbow tables to obtain the first 7 characters of a windows password(LM/NTLMv1)

I am trying to understand how an attacker is able to use the halflm challenge rainbow table to obtain the first 7 characters of a windows password that was used to authenticate a user using LM/NTLMv1. To help you understand my confusion, c… Continue reading Using rainbow tables to obtain the first 7 characters of a windows password(LM/NTLMv1)

Is there any benefit to use different salt for different encryption algorithms for same user

There is two different passwords for a single user.
I’m hashing both for future validation. I’m currently using a single unique salt for the user, but each is hashed with a different algorithms (PBKDF2 with different algorithm and differen… Continue reading Is there any benefit to use different salt for different encryption algorithms for same user

What are the underlying mechanics that make password salting an effective deterrent against Rainbow Tables? [duplicate]

I have a top level familiarity with Rainbow tables (1 ,2 )
I also understand that salting adds a randomly generated alphanumeric string to each password before it gets hashed and put in a database.
My understanding of Rainbow tables (RTs) … Continue reading What are the underlying mechanics that make password salting an effective deterrent against Rainbow Tables? [duplicate]

Are dictionary and rainbow table attacks a subset of brute force attacks or are they seperate?

This is more of a question on the actual use of the terms rather than the definitions, so my question is this:
Are dictionary and rainbow table attacks a type of brute force attack or are they different entirely? Would it be okay to call a… Continue reading Are dictionary and rainbow table attacks a subset of brute force attacks or are they seperate?