How sloppy OPSEC gave researchers an inside look at the exploit industry

The companies that make advanced surveillance software are quiet by design. They generate enough press to let the market (i.e., governments) know their products exist, but it’s not as if there’s an app store for mobile spyware. They do make mistakes, though. And thanks to two researchers from Lookout, the public now has more information on how these companies operate. In the course of investigating a new kind of Android-focused mobile malware, Lookout’s Andrew Blaich and Michael Flossman uncovered text conversations among members of a nation-state’s surveillance program. Those files, which were stored on a server that was part of the malware’s command-and-control infrastructure, represented a trove of insight about how much money the particular government budgeted for its program, whether its spies decided to buy exploits or build their own, and why it’s easier than ever for countries to leverage surveillance technology. It started when Blaich and Flossman were analyzing how a single malware sample had manipulated data within the popular […]

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