Trouble Flashing Your ESP8266? Meet DIO and QIO

[Pete] was building a hot tub controller, using a WEMOS board based on the venerable ESP8266. After assembly, the board was plugged into USB and [Pete] hit the flash button. No dice. Investigation with some terminal software indicated a checksum error.

Assuming the board was dead, [Pete] grabbed another — and suffered the same problem.  The WEMOS boards wouldn’t program, but other boards had no issues. Sensing that something may be amiss, further research was in order. A forum post turned up discussing different programming modes for the ESP8266.

It turns out that there are different types of flash used …read more

Continue reading Trouble Flashing Your ESP8266? Meet DIO and QIO

VU#793496: Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) protocol implementations may improperly determine LSA recency

Open Shortest Path First(OSPF)protocol implementations may improperly determine Link State Advertisement(LSA)recency for LSAs with MaxSequenceNumber. Attackers with the ability to transmit messages from a routing domain router may send specially crafted OSPF messages to poison routing tables within the domain. Continue reading VU#793496: Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) protocol implementations may improperly determine LSA recency

VU#793496: Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) protocol implementations may improperly determine LSA recency

Open Shortest Path First(OSPF)protocol implementations may improperly determine Link State Advertisement(LSA)recency for LSAs with MaxSequenceNumber. Attackers with the ability to transmit messages from a routing domain router may send specially crafted OSPF messages to poison routing tables within the domain. Continue reading VU#793496: Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) protocol implementations may improperly determine LSA recency