When researchers first found critical vulnerabilities in the firmware of Lenovo computer servers, it looked like a fairly straightforward issue. The problem, however, involved far more than the Hong Kong-based PC giant. The vulnerabilities were in the software of baseboard management controllers (BMC), the small processors used to remotely manage servers at an organization. The flaws could allow an attacker to run arbitrary code within the BMCs to retain persistent access to a computer system, or to “brick” the BMC entirely, rendering it inoperable. Those facts alone were cause for concern, but specialists at hardware-security company Eclypsium discovered a bigger story. The firmware in question was actually sourced from another company — Ohio-based Vertiv — and it was present in servers made by at least seven other vendors. “That’s when we realized just how complex and vulnerable the BMC supply chain is,” said Jesse Michael, principal security researcher at Eclypsium. The […]
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